Varicose veins are swollen blood vessels lying just underneath the skin, appearing as purple or blue bulges. They are commonly seen in the lower part of the body, particularly around the ankles and legs, although in some instances, you might even spot varicose veins on the face.

These veins are relatively common, affecting about one in three adults, but they are not dangerous in most cases. Various treatment approaches are available for varicose veins, including sclerotherapy and radiofrequency ablation, both of which can alleviate discomfort. While laser treatment remains one of the most popular options, these alternatives are also effective for addressing issues like spider veins.

Anyone can develop varicose veins, but certain factors may increase the likelihood of experiencing this issue. Here are some of the most well-known contributors:

1. Gender: Gender plays a significant role in the likelihood of developing varicose veins. Female hormones can stretch veins, making women, particularly pregnant women or those going through menopause or taking birth control pills, more susceptible to these bulging veins due to hormonal changes.

2. Age: The natural aging process can weaken your vein walls and valves, resulting in a loss of elasticity. This stiffening of the veins further increases the chances of developing varicose veins.

3. Lifestyle: Your lifestyle can either increase or decrease your risk of varicose veins. For instance, wearing tight clothing or standing or sitting for long periods can impede smooth blood flow, thereby increasing the chances of developing varicose veins.

4. Family History and Overall Health: Varicose veins can be an inherited condition passed down through family members. Additionally, failing to maintain proper health, along with issues such as tumors or constipation, can increase pressure in the veins, eventually leading to the formation of varicose veins.